Business License

Alabama business license — what you need and how to get it

Updated 2025
Direct answer

Every business operating in Alabama needs a Business Privilege License — a state-required license administered and issued at the county level. You get it from your county's Revenue Commissioner office. Fees typically start at $10–$15 and increase based on business type and gross receipts. Licenses renew annually by October 1.

Business license requirements vary by county and by city. Always verify current requirements with your county Revenue Commissioner's office before applying.

What is an Alabama Business Privilege License?

Alabama requires every person or entity engaged in or carrying on any trade, business, or profession in the state to obtain a Business Privilege License. Despite the name, this is the standard business license that most people refer to when they say they need a "business license in Alabama."

The license is issued by each county's Revenue Commissioner — meaning even though it's a state requirement, you apply locally. The county collects the license fees on behalf of the state.

What licenses do I actually need?

Most Alabama businesses need up to three licenses depending on location:

  1. State Business Privilege License — obtained from your county Revenue Commissioner, required statewide
  2. County License — some counties have additional local requirements beyond the state privilege license
  3. City License — if your business is within city limits, you typically also need a city business license from your municipality

In practice, the county Revenue Commissioner handles the state privilege license. The city license is obtained separately from the city. If you operate outside city limits in an unincorporated area, you only need the county/state license.

How much does an Alabama business license cost?

Business TypeTypical Fee Range
Service business (low gross receipts)$10–$50
Retail — small volume$15–$100
Retail — medium/high volume$100–$500+
Wholesale$25–$200+
Professional (attorneys, CPAs, etc.)$10–$100
Contractor/construction$25–$200+

Exact fees vary by county and depend on your annual gross receipts. Contact your county Revenue Commissioner for current fee schedules.

When do I need to get a business license?

You need a business license before you begin operating your business in Alabama. The Alabama fiscal year for business licenses runs October 1 through September 30, and licenses must be renewed annually. New businesses starting mid-year pay a prorated fee.

Find your county

Business license requirements vary by county. Select your county below for specific office locations, phone numbers, fees, and instructions.

Frequently asked questions

Does a home-based business need a license in Alabama?
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Yes — home-based businesses need a Business Privilege License just like any other business. Additionally, check your local zoning regulations to ensure your business type is permitted in a residential area.
What happens if I operate without a business license in Alabama?
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Operating without a current business privilege license is a misdemeanor in Alabama. Penalties include fines and potential criminal charges. License officers actively check for compliance, especially in retail and service industries.
Do online businesses need an Alabama business license?
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Yes — if you live in Alabama and operate a business (even entirely online), you need an Alabama Business Privilege License. The license applies to the business activity, not the physical storefront.

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